Diminutives in -inho and -zinho in Portuguese
You're at the corner bakery at seven in the morning, and a neighbor strikes up a conversation while you wait for your pãozinho to come out.
The phrase
Ainda falta muito para o pãozinho sair do forno?10 words10 sentences
The ten words
- pãozinho/pɐ̃w̃ˈzĩɲu/
rollnoun
A small bread roll with a crusty outside.
- vizinho/viˈzĩɲu/
neighbornoun
A person who lives in the house or apartment next door.
- pouquinho/poˈkĩɲu/
a little bitnoun
A very small amount.
- tempinho/tẽˈpĩɲu/
a little whilenoun
A little bit of time.
- sozinho/sɔˈzĩɲu/
aloneadjective
Without anyone with you.
- bonitinho/boniˈtʃĩɲu/
cuteadjective
Pretty in a cute way.
- carinho/kaˈɾĩɲu/
affectionnoun
Affection for someone.
- carrinho/kaˈʁĩɲu/
shopping cartnoun
A basket on wheels for carrying groceries.
- mãezinha/mɐ̃j̃ˈzĩɲɐ/
mommynoun
Mother, said affectionately.
- salgadinho/sawɡaˈdʒĩɲu/
packaged snacknoun
A fried snack sold in a bag.
The sentences
Ainda falta muito para o pãozinho sair do forno?
Is it much longer until the roll comes out of the oven?
Meu vizinho do lado também acorda cedo assim.
My next-door neighbor wakes up this early too.
Pode me dar só um pouquinho de manteiga?
Could you give me just a little butter?
Faz um tempinho que eu não vejo você por aqui.
It's been a little while since I've seen you around here.
Seu filho já vem sozinho para a padaria?
Does your son come to the bakery by himself now?
Que cachorro bonitinho, ele é seu?
What a cute dog, is he yours?
Ele adora quando alguém faz carinho na cabeça dele.
He loves it when someone pets him on the head.
Vou deixar o carrinho aqui na porta, tudo bem?
I'll leave the cart here by the door, is that okay?
Dá um beijo na sua mãezinha por mim.
Give your mom a kiss for me.
As crianças só querem salgadinho no café da manhã.
The kids only want chips for breakfast.
Pronunciation
pãozinho/pɐ̃w̃ˈzĩɲu/
The stressed syllable is zi, but the ão stays nasal, like in the English word 'now' said through the nose.
tempinho/tẽˈpĩɲu/
The e in tem is nasal: the m is not pronounced.
bonitinho/boniˈtʃĩɲu/
The ti sounds like tchi: bonitchinho.
carinho/kaˈɾĩɲu/
The r is light, as in caro, not the strong r of carrinho.
carrinho/kaˈʁĩɲu/
The rr is the strong sound from the throat, like the r of rato.
mãezinha/mɐ̃j̃ˈzĩɲɐ/
The ãe comes out through the nose, as in mãe, and not like ai.
salgadinho/sawɡaˈdʒĩɲu/
The l of sal sounds like u: saugadinho.
Good to know
- padaria
- In Brazil, a padaria sells fresh bread, coffee, snacks and cold cuts, and many people stop by in the morning. Chatting with the neighbors while you wait is common.
- pãozinho
- The pãozinho, also called pão francês, is the breakfast bread. Many people buy it fresh, by the number of rolls or by weight.
- café da manhã
- Café da manhã usually includes bread with butter, coffee with milk and fruit. At the bakery you can have it right at the counter.
- fila
- In many bakeries you take a numbered ticket or join the line and are served in order of arrival. If there is no ticket, watch who got there before you.
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Get the Pass7 days free, then USD 5.99 a monthToday's words are freeQuestions
- What does pãozinho mean in Portuguese?
- Pãozinho means a small bread roll with a crunchy crust. The sentence asks whether it will be long before the pãozinho comes out of the oven.
- How do I say "just a little" in Portuguese?
- You say pouquinho, meaning a very small amount. For example: "Pode me dar só um pouquinho de manteiga?"
- How do you say "cute" for a dog in Portuguese?
- Use bonitinho, which means pretty in a cute way. The sentence says "Que cachorro bonitinho, ele é seu?"