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The Portuguese sc and xc that sound like one s in Portuguese

You're at a beach hotel with your teenage son, who wakes up early just to go down to the pool.

The phrase

Ele acorda cedo só para ir à piscina.
He wakes up early just to go to the pool.

10 words10 sentences

The ten words

  1. piscina/piˈsĩnɐ/

    poolnoun

    A tank of water built for swimming.

  2. descer/deˈse/

    go downverb

    To go from a higher place to a lower one.

  3. adolescente/adoleˈsẽtʃi/

    teenagernoun

    A young person between childhood and adulthood.

  4. crescer/kɾeˈse/

    to grow upverb

    To gradually become an adult.

  5. nascer/naˈse/

    to riseverb

    To appear on the horizon, like the sun.

  6. excelente/eseˈlẽtʃi/

    excellentadjective

    Very good.

  7. exceção/eseˈsɐ̃w̃/

    exceptionnoun

    A case that doesn't follow the rule.

  8. excesso/eˈsɛsu/

    excessnoun

    An amount that goes beyond what was allowed or needed.

  9. descida/deˈsidɐ/

    descentnoun

    A path that goes downward.

  10. fascinar/fasiˈna/

    to fascinateverb

    To delight someone greatly.

Spell it1 of 3

Spell it: 10 words

The sentences

  1. Ele acorda cedo só para ir à piscina.

    He wakes up early just to go to the pool.

  2. Você pode descer comigo para tomar café da manhã?

    Can you come down with me for breakfast?

  3. Todo adolescente dorme até tarde, menos o meu.

    Every teenager sleeps in late, except mine.

  4. Meu filho não para de crescer este ano.

    My son hasn't stopped growing this year.

  5. Vamos ver o sol nascer lá da praia?

    Want to watch the sun rise from the beach?

  6. O café da manhã do hotel é excelente.

    The hotel's breakfast is excellent.

  7. Hoje ele acordou tarde, foi uma exceção.

    He woke up late today, that was an exception.

  8. Cuidado com o excesso de sol na piscina.

    Watch out for too much sun at the pool.

  9. A descida até a praia é bem curta.

    The way down to the beach is pretty short.

  10. O mar sempre vai fascinar esse menino.

    That boy will always be fascinated by the sea.

Pronunciation

  • piscina/piˈsĩnɐ/

    The sc sounds like a single s: pi-SI-na.

  • descer/deˈse/

    The sc becomes a single s sound and the final r drops: it comes out 'dessê'.

  • adolescente/adoleˈsẽtʃi/

    The final te sounds like "tchi," as in the English "cheese."

  • excelente/eseˈlẽtʃi/

    The xc sounds like a single s: e-se-LEN-tchi.

  • exceção/eseˈsɐ̃w̃/

    The "xc" here sounds just like /s/: "e-se-ção". The last syllable is stressed and nasal.

  • excesso/eˈsɛsu/

    The 'xc' sounds like a single s: 'essésso.' The e in the stressed syllable is open, like in the English 'bed,' and the final o sounds like u.

Good to know

café da manhã incluso
At most beach hotels in Brazil, breakfast is already included in the room rate. It's usually served during set hours, so it's worth asking how late it runs.
gorjeta
Tipping the staff at the pool or breakfast isn't required, but it's common to round up the bill or leave a small amount when the service is good.
protetor solar
With the strong beach sun, too much sun exposure is a real risk, so people commonly reapply sunscreen several times a day, especially around the pool.

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Questions

How do you say "pool" in Portuguese?
Piscina, and the sc in it sounds like a single s: pi-SI-na.
What does descer mean?
Descer means to go down from a higher place to a lower one, like going down to the pool.
What's the word for "teenager" in Portuguese?
Adolescente, a young person between childhood and adulthood.

10 wordsabout 6 min