When e turns into i at the start in Portuguese
You wake up late, the room is still dark, and the bus passes by the corner in ten minutes.
The phrase
O quarto ainda está escuro e eu preciso levantar agora.10 words10 sentences
The ten words
- escuro/isˈkuɾu/Also said esˈkuɾu, iʃˈkuɾu or eʃˈkuɾu.
darkadjective
With little or no light.
- esquecer/iskeˈse/
to forgetverb
To stop remembering something.
- esquentar/iskẽˈta/
to warm upverb
To make something hotter.
- escova/isˈkovɐ/Also said esˈkovɐ, iʃˈkovɐ or eʃˈkovɐ.
brushnoun
An object full of bristles used to clean or comb.
- escolher/iskoˈʎe/
to chooseverb
To decide what you want, among several options.
- esquerdo/isˈkeʁdu/Also said esˈkeʁdu, isˈkeɾdu, esˈkeɾdu, iʃˈkeʁdu or eʃˈkeʁdu.
leftadjective
The side of the body where the heart is.
- estômago/isˈtõmaɡu/
stomachnoun
The organ where food goes after you swallow it.
- estragar/istɾaˈɡa/Also said estɾaˈɡa, iʃtɾaˈɡa or eʃtɾaˈɡa.
to spoilverb
To become too old and bad to eat, talking about food.
- esquina/isˈkĩnɐ/
cornernoun
The place where two streets meet.
- escola/esˈkɔlɐ/
schoolnoun
The place where people go to study and learn.
The sentences
O quarto ainda está escuro e eu preciso levantar agora.
The room is still dark and I need to get up now.
Não posso esquecer a chave em cima da mesa.
I can't forget the key on top of the table.
Você tem tempo de esquentar o café antes de sair?
Do you have time to heat up the coffee before you leave?
Você viu a escova de dente no banheiro?
Did you see the toothbrush in the bathroom?
Não dá tempo de escolher a roupa com calma.
There's no time to pick out clothes calmly.
Meu sapato esquerdo sumiu debaixo da cama.
My left shoe is missing under the bed.
Saí de casa com o estômago vazio de novo.
I left the house with an empty stomach again.
Esse leite vai estragar se ficar fora da geladeira.
This milk is going to spoil if it stays out of the fridge.
O ônibus passa na esquina em dez minutos.
The bus passes by the corner in ten minutes.
Preciso deixar meu filho na escola antes do trabalho.
I need to drop my kid off at school before work.
Pronunciation
escuro/isˈkuɾu/
The e at the start sounds like i: is-cu-ro.
esquecer/iskeˈse/
The e at the start turns into i, and the e of the stressed syllable is closed, like in você. In speech the r at the end drops.
esquentar/iskẽˈta/
The 'e' at the start sounds like i, the 'en' is nasal, and the final 'r' isn't heard: is-quen-TÁ.
escova/isˈkovɐ/
The o of the stressed syllable is closed, like in avô.
escolher/iskoˈʎe/
The 'e' at the start comes out as 'i' and the 'lh' is a single sound.
esquerdo/isˈkeʁdu/
The e of the stressed syllable is closed, like in você, not open like in pé.
estômago/isˈtõmaɡu/
The ô of the stressed syllable is nasal and closed; the o at the end sounds like u.
estragar/istɾaˈɡa/
The e at the start sounds like i, and the stress falls on the last syllable, -gar.
esquina/isˈkĩnɐ/
The first e sounds like i, and the i of the stressed syllable is nasal: is-KI-na.
escola/esˈkɔlɐ/
The o of the stressed syllable is open, like in avó.
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Get the Pass7 days free, then USD 5.99 a monthToday's words are freeQuestions
- How do you say 'dark' in Brazilian Portuguese?
- Escuro, as in 'O quarto ainda está escuro e eu preciso levantar agora.'
- What does esquecer mean?
- It means to forget, as in 'Não posso esquecer a chave em cima da mesa.'
- How do you say the bus stops at the corner?
- Esquina means corner, as in 'O ônibus passa na esquina em dez minutos.'