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Open o or closed o in Portuguese

At Sunday lunch you talk about your grandfather and everyone hears grandmother, just because your mouth opened a bit too much.

The phrase

A minha avó acorda cedo e faz café todo dia.
My grandmother wakes up early and makes coffee every day.

10 words10 sentences

The ten words

  1. avó/aˈvɔ/

    grandmothernoun

    Your father's or mother's mother.

  2. avô/aˈvo/

    grandfathernoun

    Your father's or mother's father.

  3. ferro/ˈfɛʁu/

    ironnoun

    A hard, heavy metal, used in gates, tools and construction.

  4. erro/ˈeʁu/

    mistakenoun

    Something done in a way that isn't right.

  5. olho/ˈoʎu/

    eyenoun

    The part of the face you see with.

  6. gente/ˈʒẽtʃi/

    peoplenoun

    A group of people.

  7. seco/ˈseku/

    dryadjective

    Having no water or other liquid at all.

  8. forte/ˈfɔʁtʃi/Also said ˈfɔɾtʃi.

    strongadjective

    Having a lot of strength.

  9. cedo/ˈsedu/

    earlyadverb

    At a time close to the start of the day.

  10. fora/ˈfɔɾɐ/

    outsideadverb

    Not inside: on the outside of a building or place.

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Spell it: 10 words

The sentences

  1. A minha avó acorda cedo e faz café todo dia.

    My grandmother wakes up early and makes coffee every day.

  2. O meu avô era muito forte e trabalhava com ferro.

    My grandfather was very strong and worked with iron.

  3. Esse portão aqui é de ferro, por isso pesa tanto assim.

    This gate here is made of iron, that's why it's so heavy.

  4. Acho que teve um erro na conta, dá para conferir?

    I think there was a mistake on the bill, can you check?

  5. Entrou alguma coisa no meu olho e agora está doendo.

    Something got into my eye and now it hurts.

  6. Tem muita gente na fila lá fora, melhor voltar depois.

    There are a lot of people in line outside, better come back later.

  7. O pano da louça já está seco, pode usar de novo.

    The dish towel is already dry, you can use it again.

  8. O café daqui é forte demais para mim de manhã.

    The coffee here is too strong for me in the morning.

  9. Amanhã eu preciso acordar cedo para pegar o primeiro ônibus.

    Tomorrow I need to wake up early to catch the first bus.

  10. Prefiro sentar aqui fora, o sol está muito bom hoje.

    I'd rather sit out here, the sun feels really nice today.

Pronunciation

  • avó/aˈvɔ/

    The o in the last syllable is open, the mouth opens like in pé.

  • avô/aˈvo/

    The o in the last syllable is closed, the same sound as the o in você.

  • ferro/ˈfɛʁu/

    The e in the first syllable is open, like the one in pé.

  • erro/ˈeʁu/

    The e in the first syllable is closed, not open like the one in ferro.

  • olho/ˈoʎu/

    The o in the first syllable is closed, and lh is a wet l, not an l followed by an h.

  • gente/ˈʒẽtʃi/

    The en is nasal, air comes out through the nose, and the ending sounds like tchi.

  • seco/ˈseku/

    The e is closed, like the one in você, and the final o sounds like u.

  • forte/ˈfɔʁtʃi/

    The o is open, like the one in bola, and the ending sounds like tchi.

  • cedo/ˈsedu/

    The e is closed, like in você, and the final o sounds like u.

  • fora/ˈfɔɾɐ/

    The o in the first syllable is open, with the mouth wide open.

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Questions

How do you say grandmother in Portuguese?
You say avó, with an open o, like the e in pé.
What's the difference between avó and avô?
Avó means grandmother, with an open o; avô means grandfather, with a closed o, the same sound as the o in você.
How do you say people in Portuguese?
You say gente, with a nasal en and a final sound like tchi.

10 wordsabout 6 min