The ch after l, n and r in German
You are passing through, with an hour until your connecting train, and looking for a café at the station with a view of the church tower.
The phrase
Ich bin nur auf der Durchreise hier.10 words10 sentences
The ten words
- Durchreise/ˈdʊʁçʁaɪ̯zə/
transitnoun
A trip through a place without staying there.
- Durchsage/ˈdʊʁçzaːɡə/
announcementnoun
A message over a loudspeaker.
- Durchgang/ˈdʊʁçɡaŋ/
passagenoun
A narrow way that leads through somewhere.
- Milchkaffee/ˈmɪlçkafeː/
coffee with milknoun
Coffee with lots of hot milk.
- Milch/mɪlç/
milknoun
The white liquid that cows and other mammals produce for their young.
- Milchreis/ˈmɪlçʁaɪ̯s/
rice puddingnoun
A sweet porridge of rice cooked in milk.
- Hühnchen/ˈhyːnçən/
chickennoun
The meat of the chicken.
- Kirche/ˈkɪʁçə/
churchnoun
A building for Christian worship.
- Kirchturm/ˈkɪʁçtʊʁm/
church towernoun
The tall tower of a church.
- fürchten/ˈfʏʁçtən/
to fearverb
To be afraid of something.
The sentences
Ich bin nur auf der Durchreise hier.
I'm only passing through here.
Haben Sie die Durchsage eben verstanden?
Did you catch the announcement just now?
Wo ist der Durchgang zu den Gleisen?
Where is the passage to the platforms?
Ich hätte gern einen großen Milchkaffee, bitte.
I'd like a large milky coffee, please.
Können Sie etwas mehr Milch in den Kaffee tun?
Could you put a bit more milk in the coffee?
Gibt es den Milchreis heute auch mit Zimt?
Is the rice pudding available with cinnamon today too?
Ist das Brötchen mit Hühnchen oder mit Käse?
Is the roll with chicken or with cheese?
Ist die Kirche heute für Besucher geöffnet?
Is the church open to visitors today?
Haben Sie einen Tisch mit Blick auf den Kirchturm?
Do you have a table with a view of the church tower?
Wir fürchten, wir verpassen gleich den Zug.
We're afraid we're about to miss the train.
Pronunciation
Durchreise/ˈdʊʁçʁaɪ̯zə/
Despite the u before it, the ch here is soft like in "ich", because the r sits in between.
Durchsage/ˈdʊʁçzaːɡə/
The s in "Sage" is soft and buzzing, like the z in "zoo".
Milchkaffee/ˈmɪlçkafeː/
The stress is on "Milch", not on "fee".
Milch/mɪlç/
After the l comes the soft ch like in ich, not the hard one like in Bach.
Hühnchen/ˈhyːnçən/
The ch after the n is the soft sound of "ich".
Kirchturm/ˈkɪʁçtʊʁm/
The ch after the r stays soft like in "ich", even right before the t.
fürchten/ˈfʏʁçtən/
The ü is short, like in "dünn".
Good to know
- Durchsage
- At stations, platform changes and delays usually come over the loudspeaker, often only in German and sometimes in English too. The display boards show the same information, so a glance at them helps.
- Gleis
- Trains leave from numbered platforms, and the platform can change at short notice. Check the board again before you change trains.
- Trinkgeld
- In a café the price includes service, but a tip is still customary. People usually round up or give about five to ten percent, and you say the amount yourself when you pay.
- Milchkaffee
- Milchkaffee is on the menu in many cafés, often alongside latte macchiato and cappuccino. Sizes and prices differ from café to café.
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- How do I ask for a table with a view of the church tower in German?
- Say "Haben Sie einen Tisch mit Blick auf den Kirchturm?"
- What does Durchsage mean in German?
- It means an announcement made over a loudspeaker. You can ask "Haben Sie die Durchsage eben verstanden?" if you missed one.
- How do I ask for a large milky coffee in German?
- Say "Ich hätte gern einen großen Milchkaffee, bitte." Milchkaffee is coffee with lots of hot milk.